This Python Vs JavaScript blog will help you these popular languages and also give which one will convene your programming needs better.
Let us begin these Python vs JavaScript comparison by understanding what is Python?
What is Python?
Python can simply be defined as being a high level programming language which follows an object oriented approach and has been intended in the C programming language. Python is well known for its great number of kind and adaptability that it brings to the table. Along with this Python also has dynamic semantics which makes it easy to read and understand. By nature Python is a scripting language similar to Perl and Ruby and can be used to code web apps. Python comes with a enormous array of modules right out of the box and allows one to program both simple as well as complex operations.
Read: 5 Beginner Tips for Learning Python Programming
What is JavaScript?
Like as Python, JavaScript also is an Object Oriented Programming language and is primarily used to improve web applications with dynamic abilities which can otherwise not be achieved through HTML and CSS. Out of the box, JavaScript comes with support for regular terms, dates as well as texts.
Now that the foreword is out of the way, let us understand how Python vs JavaScript charge in comparison,
Python vs JavaScript
Now that you are aware of the basic definitions of both Python and JavaScript let us look into the major difference between both the platforms.
Python
- Different flavours of Python are obtainable for online download depending upon the nature of our use.
- Python comes inbuilt with mutable as well as immutable data types.
- By default the source code in Python is ASCII and we can use a specific code if needed by importing the same.
- When using Python one has access to different data types like fixed point decimal, int and float.
- Python has in built hash tables which are called dictionaries and sets which can further be used in hashing with keys and values.
- To process legacy, Python by default makes use of class based inheritance methods.
- In Python to attain notch, one makes use of spaces and tabs. The standard is 4 spaces or tabs, but in certain situations more can be used as long as the number remains steady throughout the program.
- When computing Python has the ability to raise an exemption if a function has been called using incorrect parameters or has accepted additional parameter passing syntax.
- Python by default has a list of similar data types and tuples. The arrays in Python are quite similar to those of JavaScript.
- To define an attribute, Python allows the use of a descriptor protocol where we can make use of setter as well as getter functions.
- In most cases, Python is referred as batteries included language as by default it comes with a large number of modules.
JavaScript
- On the other hand, JavaScript is mostly run on a web browser and doesn’t come in built with REPL. But if in a certain situation, we need to use REPL, we can do the same by installing node.js.
- In JavaScript there is no concept of mutable as well as immutable data types.
- On the other hand in JavaScript, the platform by default supports UTF-16 and has no built in support for other raw data types.
- On the other hand, when using JavaScript one has access to only fixed point data types.
- JavaScript by default has no support for hash keys.
- Where as in JavaScript, we make use of prototype based inheritance model.
- On the other hand, to achieve indentation in JavaScript we make use of curly brackets {}.
- During execution JavaScript does not care if the function has been called using a correct parametre or not, as by default a missing parameter is assigned a value by the name of ‘undefined’ and any special parameters are assigned the name ‘special arguments.’
- JavaScript comes with built in array types.
- On the other hand in JavaScript, one has access to properties which have underlying attributes which can further be used to define the same.
On the other hand, by default JavaScript comes with very less modules and has support only for date, text, math, regExp and JSON. If one needs access to a wide variety of functionality, it can only be achieved through a host environment such as a web browser.
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